Refreshing Your Pool
💧Why Fall and Winter Are Ideal for a Drain and Refill
As the swimming season winds down and temperatures drop, many pool owners shift their focus to winterization. But for some, fall and winter present a golden opportunity to refresh their pool water entirely. Draining and refilling your pool during the off-season can improve water quality, protect surfaces, and simplify next year’s maintenance.
🧠Why Drain to Refresh?
Over time, pool water accumulates dissolved solids—like calcium, stabilizers, and contaminants—that can’t be removed by filtration or chemical treatment alone. This buildup leads to:
- Cloudy water and scaling
- Reduced sanitizer effectiveness
- Staining and surface damage
- Unbalanced chemistry that’s hard to correct
Draining and refilling gives your pool a clean slate, especially if your Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) or Cyanuric Acid (CYA) levels are too high. Fall and winter are ideal because:
- Lower demand on water supply compared to peak summer
- Cooler temperatures reduce evaporation
- You’re not interrupting swim season
🧰 What You’ll Need
- Submersible pump or pool pump
- Discharge hose (check local regulations)
- Water testing kit (especially for TDS and CYA)
- Fresh water source
- Time and supervision (never leave draining unattended)
🧼 Step-by-Step Guide
1. Test Your Water
- Check TDS, CYA, calcium hardness, and pH
- If CYA is above 100 ppm or TDS exceeds 2,500 ppm, consider a partial or full drain
2. Choose a Dry, Mild Day
- Avoid rainy or freezing conditions
- Ensure the ground around the pool is stable to prevent hydrostatic damage
3. Drain Safely
- Use a pump to remove water slowly
- Follow local discharge rules—never drain into storm drains or septic systems
4. Inspect and Clean
- Scrub surfaces, remove debris, and inspect for cracks or wear
- Take advantage of the empty pool to perform repairs or acid washes if needed
5. Refill and Rebalance
- Refill with fresh water
- Test and adjust pH, alkalinity, calcium, and sanitizer levels
- Add winter chemicals if closing the pool afterward
⚠️ Important Considerations
- Never drain a vinyl liner pool completely unless absolutely necessary—liners can shrink or wrinkle
- Watch for high water tables that can cause inground pools to float or crack
- Partial drains (30–50%) are often safer and still effective for reducing TDS and CYA
🧠Final Thoughts
Refreshing your pool water in the fall or winter isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s about long-term health for your pool and easier maintenance come spring. Whether you’re a homeowner or a service pro managing dozens of accounts, knowing when and how to drain for water quality can save time, money, and headaches.

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